Agent Compensation – How To Maintain Buyer Representation

Navigating Buyer Agent Costs

As the real estate landscape evolves, the recent NAR settlement has introduced new dynamics in how buyer agents are compensated. This blog aims to educate consumers and buyer agents on innovative strategies to cover these costs effectively. By understanding these options, buyers can make informed decisions, and agents can better assist their clients in navigating these changes. Whether you're a homebuyer seeking clarity or an agent looking to guide your clients, these five creative payment options will help you adapt to the new norms and ensure a smooth home-buying process.


1. Seller Compensates Both Agents Equally

  • Description: The seller agrees to compensate the listing agent and the buyer's agent each at 3%.
  • Key Point: This compensation structure must be disclosed to both parties. Unlike previous practices, it clarifies that the seller is paying both agents directly.
  • Commission Gap Strategy: If the appraisal value is lower than the contract price, we will use the appraisal gap strategy to cover the shortfall and ensure the transaction closes smoothly. (see video) ➡️


2. Seller Compensates Listing Agent and Partial Buyer Agent

  • Description: The seller pays the listing agent 3% and a smaller portion (e.g., 1%) to the buyer's agent.
  • Buyer's Responsibility: The buyer signs a Buyer Broker Agreement agreeing to a total commission of 3% for their agent. The buyer covers the remaining 2% difference.
  • Payment Method: We will use the higher purchase price in this example.
  • Commission Gap Strategy: When increasing the purchase price to cover the commission, we will ensure the appraisal supports the higher value. If not, have a plan to cover the appraisal gap. (see video) ➡️


3. Buyer Pays Buyer's Agent in Cash

  • Description: The buyer agent negotiates the best purchase price and pays their agent's commission (3%) in additional funds to close.
  • Buyer's Action: The buyer directly compensates the buyer's agent without increasing the transaction amount.
  • Commission Gap Strategy: These transactions will occur when the buyers pay the commission in cash. However, if the appraisal value is lower than the contract price, we will use the appraisal gap strategy to cover the shortfall and ensure the transaction closes smoothly. (see video) ➡️


4. Buyer Increases Purchase Price to Cover Buyer's Agent Commission

  • Description: The buyer increases the offer price by 3% and requests that the seller pay this increased amount as the buyer agent's commission.
  • Mechanism: The increased purchase price covers the buyer's agent's commission, effectively transferring the cost to the seller through the transaction.
  • Commission Gap Strategy: We have prepared for potential appraisal issues with the commission gap strategy. If the appraisal exceeds the increased purchase price, we will deploy the commission gap to cover the shortfall. (see video) ➡️


5. Buyer Reduces Down Payment to Pay Buyer's Agent Commission

  • Description: The buyer offers a fair purchase price but reduces their down payment by 3%, using these funds to pay the buyer's agent commission.
  • Financing Adjustment: The buyer adjusts their financing to allocate funds for the agent's commission from their down payment.
  • Commission Gap Strategy: Ensure the financing structure supports the lower down payment. If the appraisal exceeds the contract price, we will deploy the commission gap to protect all parties involved. (see video) ➡️


Implementation Considerations

  • Transparency: Ensure all parties know and agree to the compensation structure.
  • Documentation: Clearly outline the agreed compensation method in the Buyer Broker Agreement and other transaction documents.
  • Compliance: Adhere to the new NAR rules and local real estate regulations.
  • Education: Inform clients about these options to help them make informed decisions and understand their financial commitments.


Commission Gap Strategy (think of it as a safety net that protects all of these offers)

  • Explanation: The commission gap strategy addresses potential discrepancies in property values due to varying methods of compensating buyer agents. It ensures transactions can close smoothly even if the appraisal value doesn't match the agreed purchase price.
  • Approaches:
  • Utilize appraisal gap coverage programs.
  • Could you provide a detailed market analysis to justify offer prices to appraisers?
  • Outcome: By incorporating the commission gap strategy, buyers' agents can protect their clients' offers and ensure successful closings despite the evolving landscape due to the NAR settlement.

Buyers' agents can navigate the new NAR settlement rules effectively by integrating these compensation methods and the commission gap strategy while maintaining transaction integrity and client satisfaction.